How Much Does It Cost to Start a Moving Company in Montana?
Starting a Moving Company in Montana typically costs between $31,800 and $318,000, with a median estimate of $106,000. Montana’s cost of living runs 6% above the national average, which increases commercial rent and labor costs. LLC formation in Montana costs $70 to file. Most moving company businesses take 2-5 months to launch.
Last updated: March 2026

How Much Does It Cost to Start a Moving Company in Montana?
Low
$31,800
Medium
$106,000
High
$318,000
National average: $30,000 – $300,000
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Moving Company in Montana
Options
One-Time Costs
$102,820
Monthly Costs
$0
First Year Total
$102,820
Full Cost Breakdown
| Cost Category | Low | Medium | High | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moving Trucks | $15,900 | $53,000 | $159,000 | A used 26-ft box truck costs $20,000-$50,000. New trucks run $60,000-$100,000+. Renting trucks initially reduces capital requirements. |
| Moving Equipment | $2,120 | $6,360 | $15,900 | Moving pads ($15-$25 each × 100-200 = $1,500-$5,000). Appliance dolly ($200-$400). Piano board ($200-$500). All essential. |
| FMCSA Authority & DOT Number | $318 | $1,590 | $5,300 | Broker authority costs $300 (one-time). Carrier authority costs $300. USDOT registration is free. Interstate moves require FMCSA authority. |
| Insurance | $5,300 | $15,900 | $53,000 | Cargo insurance ($100,000 coverage) is legally required for interstate moves. Budget $8,000-$20,000/year for a 2-truck operation. |
| Moving Software & Quoting System | $530 | $2,650 | $8,480 | MoveHQ, SmartMoving, and Oncue are popular moving company platforms at $50-$200/month. |
| Marketing & Lead Generation | $1,060 | $5,300 | $21,200 | Moving company leads cost $5-$50 each from services like MovingHelp.com. Google Ads for movers convert well at $30-$100/lead. |
| Working Capital Reserve | $5,300 | $15,900 | $53,000 | Moving is seasonal — peak season is May-September. Budget for slower winter months. |
| Moving Supplies & Packing Materials | $530 | $2,120 | $5,300 | Packing supplies can be resold to customers or included in full-service moves. |
| Total Startup Cost | $31,058 | $102,820 | $321,180 | Required costs only |
Licenses & Permits in Montana
Licenses & Permits in Montana
General Business License
Montana does not have a statewide general business license. Businesses must register their entity with the Montana Secretary of State and register with the Montana Department of Revenue for withholding taxes. Montana has no sales tax, which simplifies business registration. Some Montana cities and counties require local business licenses. The state's outdoor economy and tourism industry influence many licensing requirements.
Industry-Specific Licenses
- Food and Drug Establishment License — Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services — Food and Consumer SafetyCost: $50-$400 • Renewal: Annual
- Contractor Registration — Montana Department of Labor and Industry — Employment Relations DivisionCost: $70-$250 • Renewal: Annual
- Cosmetology Salon License — Montana Board of Barbers and CosmetologistsCost: $50-$150 • Renewal: Annual
- Real Estate Broker License — Montana Board of Realty RegulationCost: $100-$300 • Renewal: Annual
- Outfitter License — Montana Board of OutfittersCost: $200-$800 • Renewal: Annual
- Child Care Facility License — Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services — Child Care LicensingCost: $50-$200 • Renewal: Annual
- Beer or Liquor License — Montana Department of Revenue — Liquor Control DivisionCost: $400-$10,000 • Renewal: Annual
- Pesticide Dealer License — Montana Department of AgricultureCost: $50-$150 • Renewal: Annual
Home-Based Business Rules
Home-based businesses in Montana face minimal regulation in rural and unincorporated areas, which make up most of the state's land area. Bozeman, Missoula, Billings, and Great Falls regulate home occupations through local zoning ordinances with standard restrictions on signage and customer traffic. Montana's cottage food law supports home-based food production. Remote home-based businesses are common in Montana's scattered rural communities.
Monthly Operating Costs
After launch, plan for these ongoing monthly expenses for your Moving Company:
Low
$5,000/mo
Medium
$15,000/mo
High
$45,000/mo
Revenue Potential
Annual Revenue Range
$100,000 – $1,000,000 (annual)
Profit Margins
10-25%
Break-Even Timeline
6-18 months
How Montana Compares to Neighboring States
Montana is a higher-cost state for starting a Moving Company, with a cost-of-living index of 105.6 (national average is 100). Compared to neighboring North Dakota ($99,000 median startup cost), Montana has higher costs for a Moving Company.
| State | Est. Cost | LLC Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Montana (current) | $106,000 | $70 |
| North Dakota | $99,000 | $135 |
| South Dakota | $97,000 | $150 |
| Wyoming | $100,000 | $100 |
| Idaho | $103,000 | $100 |
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- 1
Not obtaining FMCSA operating authority before doing interstate moves — $10,000+ fines for unlicensed interstate transport
- 2
Underestimating cargo insurance requirements — one damaged piano or artwork claim can exceed $10,000
- 3
Starting without a proper quoting system — visual surveys are more accurate than phone estimates
- 4
Hiring unreliable labor — one bad move crew destroys reputation and triggers Yelp reviews
- 5
Not collecting payment at delivery for local moves — chasing collection after the truck is unloaded is very difficult
Next Steps to Launch Your Moving Company
- 1
Form your LLC in Montana — moving companies handle valuable customer property and face significant cargo damage claims (filing fee: $70)
- 2
Register with FMCSA to obtain a USDOT number and Motor Carrier (MC) number — required for all interstate moves and most Montana intrastate operations
- 3
Obtain a Montana motor carrier permit for intrastate moves — required in most states even for local moving companies
- 4
Get cargo insurance ($1,000–$3,000/year) and commercial auto insurance for your moving trucks — required by FMCSA for interstate operations
- 5
Purchase or lease a 16–26 ft box truck — cargo vans work for small moves; larger jobs require a proper moving truck with lift gate
- 6
File your tariff (rate schedule) with Montana Public Utilities Commission if required — some states regulate moving company rates
- 7
Set up moving company software (HireAHelper dispatch, Movegistics, or MoveitPro) for estimates, crew scheduling, and invoicing
- 8
Obtain a $10,000–$25,000 surety bond if required by your Montana — some states require bonds for moving company licensing
Frequently Asked Questions
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Start a Moving Company in Other States
See the national overview for Moving Company or browse all businesses you can start in Montana.